Lady Chief Justice outlines court reforms, judicial changes and diversity priorities
The Lady Chief Justice, Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill, has outlined a series of reforms aimed at strengthening England and Wales’ justice system while reinforcing London’s position as a leading global centre for legal services and dispute resolution. She delivered the address at Mansion House in London on 1 July 2026, with the speech published on 3 July 2026.
Speaking to guests from the legal profession, government and the City of London, Baroness Carr highlighted the long-standing relationship between the judiciary and the City, describing it as a partnership that has helped support the rule of law and the UK’s financial success over many centuries. She said the courts must continue evolving to meet changing legal and commercial demands while maintaining public confidence in the justice system.
Among the most significant announcements was that the existing Business and Property Courts will be brought together as the new Business and Property Division of the High Court. Baroness Carr said the reform builds on previous developments and is intended to strengthen the City’s legal sector while supporting the wider UK economy.
She also confirmed that work on the new City of London Courts is nearing completion. The new City of London Courts, forming part of the Justice Quarter between the Old Bailey and the Royal Courts of Justice, will house modern courtrooms designed to meet future legal needs. Legislation currently progressing through Parliament includes provisions to preserve the historic connection between the City and the judiciary.
The Lady Chief Justice emphasised that change is also taking place within the senior judiciary. She noted that the legal year has already seen the departure of senior judicial figures, with further retirements expected later in 2026. She said recent appointments and those expected later this year demonstrate the depth of talent across the judiciary.
Baroness Carr also paid tribute to the late Sir James Munby and Lord Clarke, recognising their contributions to reforming the family and civil courts. She thanked retiring judges for their service, particularly their leadership during the COVID-19 pandemic and their work to improve court transparency, access to justice and the judiciary’s readiness for emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence.
The speech also reaffirmed a commitment to improving diversity within the judiciary. Baroness Carr said the judiciary and the Lord Chancellor are working through the newly established Judicial and Legal Diversity Board to widen access to judicial careers and attract talent from across the legal profession and society.
Concluding her address, the Lady Chief Justice said continued collaboration between the judiciary, government and the City would help ensure the justice system remains capable of delivering fair and independent justice for the future.